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Limited PrepIndividual

Extemporaneous Speaking

Draw a current-events question, prep for 30 minutes, deliver a 7-minute analytical speech. Files, structure, and calm under pressure.

Time
7 minutes speaking
Prep
30 minutes preparation
Format
Individual

Round structure

Draw & prep

Choose a question; outline answer with 2–3 points and sources.

Speech

Intro with answer, preview, body points with evidence, conclusion.

What judges look for

  • Direct answer to the question
  • Logical structure and signposting
  • Quality analysis, not just news summary
  • Cited sources and examples
  • Composed delivery under time pressure

Ballot criteria

AnalysisCritical

Depth of reasoning and insight.

OrganizationHigh

Clear structure and answer-focus.

EvidenceHigh

Sources, examples, accuracy.

DeliveryMedium

Composure, clarity, time use.

Practice tips

  1. Maintain weekly files by region/topic.
  2. Drill 3-point outlines in 5 minutes.
  3. Practice answering the question in the first sentence.
  4. Do full 30/7 simulations twice a week in season.

Common mistakes

  • Not answering the actual question
  • All facts, no analysis
  • Weak or missing sources
  • Running overtime on point one

Sample topics / sparks

  • Should the United States expand its strategic partnership with India?
  • Is artificial intelligence a net positive for the global workforce?
  • Can international institutions effectively constrain great-power conflict?

Drills for this event

Current eventsStructureAnalysisSource files
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